The rate of improper payments related to Defense Travel System (DTS) voucher processing has increased, as measured and reported by the Defense Finance and Accounting Service (DFAS) Post-payment Review Team. DFAS reports that more than 70% of those improper payments are due to inadequate or invalid receipts. The top errors and reasons for improper payments include:
- Lodging paid with invalid receipt or paid without receipt
- Rental car paid with invalid receipt or paid without receipt
- Airfare paid with invalid receipt
Travelers should double check that they have provided proper/valid receipts before voucher submission. It is important to remember that a receipt is always required for lodging, regardless of the amount, and is required for all other individual expenses of $75.00 or more.
Approving officials (AOs) must return vouchers to the traveler for correction when required receipts are missing or not adequate/valid. AOs may be held pecuniarily liable for any improper payment they approve.
What is an adequate/valid receipt?
The DoD Financial Management Regulation says: “A legibly written/printed/electronic document (or facsimile thereof) provided by a service provider or vendor to a customer, which provides documentary evidence that the service provider or vendor has been paid for services or goods, provided to the customer.” To be considered valid, a receipt must include:
- Name of the entity providing the good(s)/service
- Date(s) that the good(s)/service was/ were provided/purchased
- Price of the good(s)/service, any tax levied, the total monetary amount due
- Indication that the total monetary amount due was paid.
For additional guidance, check out the What is a Valid Receipt? [PDF, 4 pages] information paper or download slides on this topic [PPT] from the Travel Assistance Center (TAC) outreach call on May 24, 2022.
Lodging
• A pre-checkout folio that shows the amount due and does not show that payment was made ("zero balance" folio)
• The receipt does not show the daily itemized charges, just the total amount charged/paid
• Any receipt where key/required information is not visible or legible, the traveler’s name for example
Rental Car
• A Rental Agreement, showing just the booking information and an estimate of the amount that will be due on return
• Receipt that shows a balance due and does not show the actual payment
Airfare
• A DTS screenshot of the booking, rather than an actual receipt from the TMC
• The pre-ticketed booking/reservation, rather than the actual TMC-provided receipt
Travel Card
A statement rather than an actual receipt from the vendor
Blank Receipts
Oops, yes, it happens (when a traveler copies the wrong side of the receipt)